Escape Sequences in C Programming:-
An escape sequence always begins with backward slash and is followed by one or more special characters.
For example:-
a line feed (LF), which is referred to as new line in C can be represented as \n.
- Backslash character constants are special characters used in output functions.
- Although they contain two characters they represent only one character.
Sr.No | Escape Sequence & Description |
1 | \t Inserts a tab in the text at this point. |
2 | \b Inserts a backspace in the text at this point. |
3 | \n Inserts a newline in the text at this point. |
4 | \r Inserts a carriage return in the text at this point. |
5 | \f Inserts a form feed in the text at this point. |
6 | \’ Inserts a single quote character in the text at this point. |
7 | \” Inserts a double quote character in the text at this point. |
8 | \\ Inserts a backslash character in the text at this point. |
Example
#include
int main() {
char ch1;
char ch2;
char ch3;
char ch4;
ch1 = '\t';
ch2 = '\n';
printf( "Test for tabspace %c and a newline %c will start here", ch1, ch2);
}
Output
Test for tabspace and a newline
will start here
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